5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-beta-D-glucuronide cyclohexylammonium salt CAS:18656-96-7

5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-beta-D-glucuronide cyclohexylammonium salt, also known as X-glucuronide, is a chemical compound commonly used in molecular biology and enzymology experiments. It is a chromogenic substrate that is often utilized to detect the activity of the enzyme beta-D-glucuronidase. The compound consists of an indole group coupled to a glucuronic acid moiety through a glycosidic bond. The bromo and chloro substituents provide stability and enhance the solubility of the compound. When incubated with a sample containing beta-D-glucuronidase, the enzyme cleaves the glycosidic bond, releasing the indole moiety. This reaction results in the formation of a blue precipitate or color change, allowing for easy visual or spectrophotometric detection of the enzyme activity. Due to its specificity for beta-D-glucuronidase, X-glucuronide is widely used in molecular biology techniques such as bacterial and yeast transformation assays, reporter gene assays, and histochemical staining. It provides a convenient and sensitive means to detect the presence or expression of beta-D-glucuronidase and is often employed in conjunction with other genetic or biochemical assays.

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Application and Effect

The effect of 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-beta-D-glucuronide cyclohexylammonium salt (X-glucuronide) is its ability to produce a blue precipitate or color change in the presence of the enzyme beta-D-glucuronidase. This enzymatic reaction occurs when the glycosidic bond between the indole group and the glucuronic acid moiety is cleaved by beta-D-glucuronidase. The application of X-glucuronide is primarily in molecular biology and enzymology experiments. It is commonly used as a substrate to detect the activity of beta-D-glucuronidase. Some specific applications include: Reporter gene assays: X-glucuronide is often employed as a substrate in reporter gene assays where beta-D-glucuronidase is used as a reporter enzyme. By fusing the promoter region or coding sequence of a gene of interest to the beta-D-glucuronidase gene, researchers can measure the expression or activity of the gene by monitoring the formation of a blue precipitate or color change when X-glucuronide is added. Bacterial and yeast transformation assays: X-glucuronide can be used to detect the successful transformation of bacteria or yeast with a vector containing the beta-D-glucuronidase gene. Transformed cells expressing the enzyme can hydrolyze X-glucuronide, producing a visible color change or precipitate. Histochemical staining: X-glucuronide is utilized in histochemical staining techniques to visualize the presence and distribution of beta-D-glucuronidase activity in tissues or cells. This staining allows for the localization and identification of cells expressing the enzyme.

Product Packing:

Additional Information:

Composition C26H36BrClN2O7
Assay 99%
Appearance White powder
CAS No. 18656-96-7
Packing Small and bulk
Shelf Life 2 years
Storage Store in cool and dry area
Certification ISO.
 

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