FLUORESCEIN MONO-BETA-D- GALACTOPYRANOSIDE CAS:102286-67-9

Fluorescein mono-beta-D-galactopyranoside, also known as FMG, is a fluorescent compound that is commonly used as a substrate in various biochemical and cell biology experiments. It is derived from methyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside by conjugating it with a fluorescein molecule.FMG is widely used to study the activity of beta-galactosidase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of lactose into galactose and glucose. By using FMG as a substrate, researchers can monitor the enzymatic activity of beta-galactosidase through the measurement of fluorescence emission. The hydrolysis of FMG by beta-galactosidase leads to the release of fluorescein, resulting in an increase in fluorescent signal that can be quantified.This compound is also utilized to investigate carbohydrate recognition and interactions. FMG can be used as a molecular probe to study the binding affinity of lectins (proteins that specifically bind to carbohydrates) to galactose-containing carbohydrates. The binding of FMG-lectin complexes can be detected and quantified based on changes in fluorescence emission.Overall, FMG is a versatile tool in studying enzyme activity and carbohydrate recognition, offering a convenient and sensitive method to measure fluorescence and evaluate these biological processes.

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Application and Effect

Fluorescein mono-beta-D-galactopyranoside (FMG) is a molecule commonly used in biological research as a substrate to detect the presence and activity of beta-galactosidase enzyme. FMG is a derivative of the sugar lactose and is conjugated with a fluorescein molecule. The main effect of FMG is that it is specifically hydrolyzed by beta-galactosidase, an enzyme that breaks down lactose into galactose and glucose. This enzymatic hydrolysis of FMG leads to the release of fluorescein, which emits a strong fluorescence signal. The primary application of FMG is in detecting and measuring beta-galactosidase activity in various samples. This enzyme is found in many organisms, including bacteria and mammalian cells, and its activity can be indicative of various cellular processes and metabolic pathways. By using FMG as a substrate, beta-galactosidase activity can be measured by monitoring the fluorescence emitted by liberated fluorescein. This measurement can be done in a variety of experimental setups, including in vitro assays and live cell imaging studies. Furthermore, FMG can be used as a tool to study the distribution and localization of beta-galactosidase within cells. By using fluorescent microscopy techniques, researchers can visualize the fluorescence emitted by FMG upon hydrolysis, allowing them to track the spatial and temporal activity of beta-galactosidase.

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Additional Information:

Composition C26H22O10
Assay 99%
Appearance White powder
CAS No. 102286-67-9
Packing Small and bulk
Shelf Life 2 years
Storage Store in cool and dry area
Certification ISO.
 

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