ONPG CAS:369-07-3 Manufacturer Price

O-nitrophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside (ONPG) is a synthetic substrate used in biochemical and molecular biology assays to measure the activity of the enzyme β-galactosidase. It is commonly used in assays to detect gene expression in bacterial systems, such as Escherichia coli.ONPG is a colorless compound that is cleaved by β-galactosidase, resulting in the release of a yellow compound, o-nitrophenol. The yellow color produced can be measured spectrophotometrically, providing an indirect measurement of enzyme activity.The assay using ONPG is often referred to as the ONPG assay and is a widely used method in molecular biology research to assess the expression levels of genes controlled by the lac operon in bacterial cells.

Products Details

Application and Effect

The effect of ONPG as a substrate is to be cleaved by the enzyme β-galactosidase, resulting in the release of a yellow product, o-nitrophenol. This color change can be measured spectrophotometrically, allowing for the quantification of β-galactosidase activity.The application of ONPG is primarily in the assessment of gene expression in molecular biology and microbiology research. It is commonly used to measure β-galactosidase activity as a reporter for gene expression studies, particularly in bacteria such as E. coli. The lacZ gene, which encodes β-galactosidase, is often used as a marker for gene expression analysis, as its expression can be induced by specific conditions or controlled by specific promoters.The ONPG assay provides a convenient and reliable method to assess the level of gene expression by measuring the activity of β-galactosidase. This assay is widely used in various applications, such as studying promoter activity, gene regulation, and protein-protein interactions. Additionally, it can be used to determine enzyme kinetics and evaluate the effects of mutations or treatments on enzyme activity.

Product Sample

Product Packing:

Additional Information:

Composition C12H15NO8
Assay 99%
Appearance White powder
CAS No. 369-07-3
Packing Small and bulk
Shelf Life 2 years
Storage Store in cool and dry area
Certification ISO.

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